Five Lords, Yet None
a Protector and Timeless Tales: Two Plays
Saoli Mitra
Translated from the Bengali by Rita Datta, Ipshita Chanda and Moushumi
Bhowmik
Foreword by Nabaneeta
Dev Sen
demy octavo pb 274pp
ISBN 81-85604-49-5 Rs 300 Apr 2006
The plays are one-woman performances, which
look at the epic through a gender lens and throw a challenge to the audience.’ ~The Sunday Statesman, 23 July 2006
These two plays by Saoli Mitra, a veteran actress and
dramaturge of the Bengali stage, are both based on the Mahabharata. The
story of Draupadi is narrated in Five Lords, Yet None a Protector (Nathabati
Anathabat). She was married to the five royal Pandava brothers and narrates
her humiliation at the hands of the Kauravas, the cousins of her husbands and
rivals for the throne. The second, Timeless Tales (Katha Amritasaman),
is again set within the Mahabharata, looking at the destruction of an
age and of a civilization.
The tragedy of the royal women, Satyavati, Amba, Ambika and
Ambalika, the abducted princesses; of Kunti, Gandhari; Draupadi; Subhadra; and
the young Uttara, continues to have bearings on our times. Both the plays are
one-woman performances in the tradition of kathakatha, a rural Bengali
genre of dramatized storytelling, and use live music, some of it played by the
narrator herself. The apparent naïveté of the single woman’s voice in the play
builds a relationship of collusion with the audience. Subverting traditional
theatre of the Western type and by the gendering of the stories, Mitra’s plays
test the audience’s views of ‘decorum’.
Saoli Mitra
combines the diverse roles of actor, director and playwright in her person. She
received the Ibsen Centennial Award in January 2006. Nabaneeta Dev Sen is a
scholar and a writer; she was formerly professor, department of comparative
literature, Jadavpur University. Rita Datta is a teacher and an art critic; Ipshita
Chanda is professor, department of comparative literature, Jadavpur University;
Moushumi Bhowmik is a singer, researcher and a composer.
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